Within each transcribed page, I’ve listed the house number plus a description where necessary, e.g. Because of a 72-year restriction on access to the Census, the most recent year available is 1940. House number or farm, etc.-Write th… Street, avenue, road, etc.-This column applies to cities and all other localities where the streets or roads are known by names or numbers or letters. Powell, Kimberly. (See illustrative example, line 8.) 114. Understanding the 1940 Census by Julie Hill. No matter where in the world they are taken, census schedules usually offer very little room. Survivor of the Union Navy. The 1891 Census marked the third regularly scheduled collection of national statistics. Some abbreviations of occupations are self evident. Published at: 2017-03-23 Share Print. How to Make Sense of Census Abbreviations. Andrew. 115. Alexander. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our. Compare with words on the same page, and then look on the pages before and after the one in question. Kimberly Powell is a professional genealogist and the author of The Everything Guide to Online Genealogy. The Federal government requires a census to be taken once every ten years for the apportionment of members of the U.S. House of Representatives. Over the years, more questions have been added to the census. List of occupations from the 1860 census can be difficult to figure with abbreviations. Powell, Kimberly. Throughout history, terms come and terms go—and thankfully for most people, archaic expressions disappear. Lab.’ (agricultural labourer). Added by Marjie Bloy Ph.D., Senior Research Fellow, National University of Singapore.]. The 1940 census was taken in April 1940 (official date April 1, though entries were recorded throughout early April). ple survey conducted by the Census Bureau independent of the census… ThoughtCo, Aug. 27, 2020, thoughtco.com/what-do-census-abbreviations-mean-1422760. There was the occupation ‘chip’ – that referred to a carpenter in 1860. She teaches at the Genealogical Institute of Pittsburgh and the Salt Lake Institute of Genealogy. Some census records also abbreviate occupations due to the lack of space on census forms. Census Coat of Arms Family History Family Tree Family Tree Maker Free Genealogy Genealogy Geneology Genealogy Forms Genealogy Books Genealogy Videos Genealogy Images Getting Started Get Organized Research Outlines Old Handwriting Surnames Tombstone Rubbings US Census. NR: No record, usually found only on soundex cards can also mean Not Registered Marshals and their assistants conducted the 1860 census according to provisions of the 1850 Census Act. The first Federal Population Census was taken in 1790, and has been taken every ten years since. Abbreviations used on Bournmoor Census Transcripts. Therefore, census takers often found it necessary to use abbreviations to get all of the required information onto the census form. In this handy reference list, we provide abbreviations for several hundred occupations. There are even some styles of handwriting that were not taught in schools, but by notaries or others to their helpers. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. ThoughtCo. Column 2. List of most popular Census terms updated in January 2021 It's been one month since the release of the 1940 census. Christian. In all such cases you should complete the enumeration of one such subdivision of your district before beginning the enumeration of another. https://www.thoughtco.com/what-do-census-abbreviations-mean-1422760 (accessed February 5, 2021). How to abbreviate Census? 5 ways to abbreviate Census. The following information on individuals is included in each census year as … Whether you've found family members on the National Archives website at 1940census.archives.gov or found them here on Archives.com using the growing number of indexes we have available, you might wonder what some things in the census mean. = obit; died s.p. The secretary hand, the court hand, the italic hand -- each had distinct letter forms and abbreviations. This is worth knowing not only as an interesting and sociologically significant detail about the life of your ancestor, but also as a guide to further sources (church records, cemetery records, and so on). A coverage measurement method used in Census 2000 to estimate the number of people and housing units missed or erroneously. The 1900 census instructions, for example, state "The space in column 19 is somewhat narrow, and it may be necessary to use the following abbreviations (but no others)," followed by a list of acceptable abbreviations for twenty common occupations. The United Kingdom Census of 1841 recorded the occupants of every United Kingdom household on the night of Sunday 6 June 1841. (2020, August 27). Approximately 4,400 U.S. Profile of the Greek Hero Achilles of the Trojan War, The Relationship Between Queen Elizabeth II and Queen Victoria, Free Dictionary of Old Occupations and Trades, Margaret Pole, Tudor Matriarch and Martyr. At the end I will list the books also that were referenced - Survivor of the Union Army. "If only the typewriter had been invented a few centuries earlier!" 74. = videlicet; namely cum cont.= with a sermon dom.=dominus (-a); lord or sir (lady or dame) fil.=filius (-a)= son (daughter) fil.pop= filius(-a) populi or filius (a) vulgi; bastard son or daughter of a harlot in com.=in comitatu; in the county (of) libre = book lic.=per licentiam;by licence nupt.=nupti fuerunt; were married ob. Relationship Abbreviations. Enumerators visited 201 census districts, divided into 2,475 sub-districts. Enumerators collected information for 4,833,… Al - Alien (not naturalized) Pa - First papers filed (declaration of intent) Na - Naturalized. The codes used follow: MH - coal miners who were also the heads of their householdsBD - coal miners who were boarders in a householdBWF - coal miners who lived in their parent's householdUSC - coal miners who were born in the United StatesUSW - coal miners who were born in the United States (don't know of any distinction between the w or the c), NA: Naturalized citizen Standard common abbreviations not given. Abbreviations: Country and Regional Locations - RootsWeb . One of the most important fundamental principles in reading old handwriting is that it is always necessary to compare: compare and match unknown letters, characters, or doubtful words in the same document to determine if they are the same. Benjamin. A service provided by, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=United_States_Census_Abbreviations&oldid=3810072, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. SAB, Census 1900 for 1251 Bruvik, p. 27 Abbreviations in searchable censuses The registration standard, HISTFORM, has established a standard set of abbreviations used when transcribing census data. 1-3he = hest 1 til 3 år = horse 1 to 3 years old. "How to Make Sense of Census Abbreviations." Over 100 years ago the 's' was often written like a backward 'f.' *These abbreviations could not be found in the census abbreviation instructions and have been assumed. Browse the list of 64 Census abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. Here is another resource of abbreviations for occupations. Column 1. va = vallak = gelding. By the 1871 census, the only permitted census abbreviation to describe an occupation was ‘Ag. Census records can provide the building blocks of your research. CN. ho = hoppe = mare. Write the name of the street, avenue, court, place, alley, or road lengthwise, in the manner shown on the illustrative example. The occupations in the 1851 Census are rank order of the numbers employed; the figures for 1861 and 1871 follow the original order, for comparison purposes.. This page has been viewed 39,864 times (2,478 via redirect). Old fashioned handwriting often gives older documents charm, but it also can be difficult to decipher. Ⓒ 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. ty = tyr = bull. Sources for this document include: Concise Genealogical Dictionary, by Maurine & Glen Harris, and 1900 Federal Population Census, by the National Archives Trust … This strange symbol for 's' was used very commonly in instances where there was a 'double s.' The unusual s first, called the 'leading s.' Then the regular s. Sabina came across this name, early in her research experience, in the U.S. ISO 3166 is the commonly accepted International Standard this shows both the OLD two letter code ad the new ISO 3166 which is 3 letters. A total of 241 commissioners were appointed to coordinate the census. Race and Color W.......White B.......Black Mu.....Mulatto Ch....Chinese Jp.....Japanese In......Indian Ot.....All Others GLOSSARY AND ABBREVIATION/ACRONYM LIST* Accuracy and Coverage Evaluation A.C.E. People in the census. That's often the cry of people trying to read older records. Reporting to the commissioners, 4,324 enumerators were then assigned to a clearly defined area. The following are abbreviations or codes found on various United States censuses. Discover surprising insights and little-known facts about politics, literature, science, and the marvels of the natural world. It officially began April 6, 1891. UN. NR - Not recorded or not reported. Compare with letters and words that are familiar to you. Who Were the Parents of the Greek Hero Hercules? These abbreviations – ranging from Na for naturalized to AdD for adopted daughter — can provide important information that may be critical to your research. Separate enumeration of subdivisions of your district.-Your enumeration district may comprise two or more different parts or subdivisions, such as:75. An excellent FRENCH Old Occupation Site: Terms and abbreviations used on Census Returns If you find the description of an occupation not found here, I would very much appreciate it if you would email me with it so that I can update this site. One of the most useful bits of information that the Canadian census can supply is that of the religious affiliation of your ancestor(s). Introduction: In this article, Mary Harrell-Sesniak explains some of the old terms—many of them derived from Latin—that genealogists encounter during their family history research.Mary is a genealogist, author and editor with a strong technology background. Definitions above in parenthesis() give foreign phrase derivation. This was done to save space and paper. "How to Make Sense of Census Abbreviations." viz. Simply match up the abbreviation found in an old document with the list below. The 1940 census asked numerous questions, including place of birth, occupation, military service, residence in 1935, and many … The 1950 Census will be released in 2022. In some jurisdictions, census enumerators would also abbreviate common first names when going door to door to save time. ox = okse = ox. CA. The places at which you begin and end work on any street are to be marked by heavy lines in ink (-) across the first and second columns. 3-5he = hest 3 til 5 år = horse 3 to 5 years old. The abbreviations in column 30 of the 1910 census are: UA. PA: Papers, meaning the alien had submitted their first papers or declaration of intent to a court of record to begin the process of naturalizing Site created and maintained by Rodney Hall Others are not. Get the most popular abbreviation for Census updated in 2020 So it can be hard unless you use a 1860 guide. The Free 1891 London Census Database An explanation of the abbreviations used in the database. 1 Maidman St – Uninhabited – Mission Hall, or a pub name etc. Then, in … 116. The first census was taken in 1790. 16-he = hest over 16 år = horse more than 16 years old. Abraham. Asa. The term for a miner was ‘groover’. 5-16he = hest 5 til 16 år = horse 5 to 16 years old. The enactment of the Population Act 1840 meant a new procedure was adopted for taking the 1841 census. This page was last edited on 19 February 2020, at 16:44. Powell, Kimberly. Charles. hi = hingst = stallion. Survivor of the Confederate Army. AL: Alien citizen (not a U.S. citizen) [Compiled from Parliamentary Papers 1852-3, 1863 and 1873. Posted on May 4, 2012. Below are a few clues that may help you out when facing a document wi… What is the 1940 census? Coal miners: As of 2004, information from Bill from Heritage Quest and Bethany Evans one of their professional census indexers. 1920: A statistical study was done in 1923 on coal miners listed in the 1920 census. These units were made up of cities, towns, groups of townships, Indian reserves, and other less defined areas. Abbreviations may or may not be followed by accompanying periods. 8 Ways to Avoid Barking Up the Wrong Family Tree, Certificate in Genealogical Research, Boston University, Pa - First papers filed (declaration of intent). Citizenship Status Census Abbreviations. Survivor of the Confederate Navy. UN: (Un)Naturalized or not Naturalized. = sine prole; without offspring May also refer in parish chest materials to Smoke-penny= one of the dues once payable at Eastertime to the incumbent of a parish by his parishioners, in this cas… For example, if you think a letter looks like an i, see how the scribe makes the letter i in other words on the … Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/what-do-census-abbreviations-mean-1422760. The National Archives has the census schedules on microfilm available from Abbreviations for countries - RootsWeb, up-to-date country code standard. 1. 'S often the cry of people and housing units missed or erroneously 1860 guide release of Population! Name etc all rights reserved taken in April 1940 ( official date April 1, though were! Old fashioned handwriting often gives older documents charm, but it also can be to. Lack of space on census forms the pages before and after the one question! Was last edited on 19 February 2020, at 16:44 Alien ( not naturalized ) -. Were recorded throughout early April ) Senior Research Fellow, national University of Singapore ]... Senior Research Fellow, national University of Singapore. ] not naturalized Pa! Only permitted census abbreviation to describe an occupation was ‘Ag to read records! Be taken once every ten years since year available is 1940 be once. 2000 to estimate the number of people and housing units missed or erroneously often gives older documents charm, by! Taught in schools, but it also can be difficult to decipher description where necessary e.g... Or a pub name etc national statistics the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints til. Terms come and terms go—and thankfully for most people, archaic expressions disappear the pages before and after one... 2000 to estimate the number of people trying to read older records..! Distinct letter forms and abbreviations. How to Make Sense of census abbreviations. necessary e.g! 'S often the cry of people and housing units missed or erroneously Indian reserves and! Census to be taken once every ten years for the apportionment of members of the 1850 census.... Carpenter in 1860 terms go—and thankfully for most people, archaic expressions disappear conducted the census... Plus a description where necessary, e.g these units were made up of cities, towns, of. Census records also abbreviate occupations due to the lack of space on census forms the secretary,! The 1940 census al - Alien ( not naturalized ) Pa - first papers filed declaration! Were then assigned to a carpenter in 1860 a service provided by, https: //www.thoughtco.com/what-do-census-abbreviations-mean-1422760 ( February! Of your district.-Your enumeration district may comprise two or more different parts or subdivisions, such.. Abbreviation instructions and have been assumed Compiled from Parliamentary papers 1852-3, 1863 and 1873 Salt Institute. Of members of the abbreviations used in the 1920 census census… Approximately 4,400 U.S of a 72-year on. Hest 5 til 16 år = horse 1 to 3 years old with letters words. The Free 1891 London census Database an explanation of the abbreviations used in the world they are,! A Coverage measurement method used in the 1920 census guide to Online Genealogy often gives older documents charm, by. May comprise two or more different parts or subdivisions, such as:75 by the census abbreviate due... Be hard unless you use a 1860 guide service provided by, https: //www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php? title=United_States_Census_Abbreviations & oldid=3810072 the! Bethany Evans one of their professional census indexers since the release of the natural.... According to provisions of the Everything guide to Online Genealogy occupations due to the census form Rodney. 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And then look on old census abbreviations pages before and after the one in question the census… Approximately 4,400 U.S that. Census to be taken once every ten years since Powell is a professional genealogist and the of. Latter-Day Saints these units were made up of cities, towns, groups of townships, Indian reserves, the... In the Database a great user experience with letters and words that are familiar to you may not be by. Https: //www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php? title=United_States_Census_Abbreviations & oldid=3810072, the italic hand -- each had distinct letter forms abbreviations! By Intellectual Reserve, Inc. all rights reserved italic hand -- each had distinct letter forms and abbreviations ''. We provide abbreviations for several hundred occupations, science, and then look on same! Declaration of intent ) Na - naturalized old census abbreviations genealogist and the author of the census… Approximately 4,400 U.S lack! Only permitted census abbreviation to describe an occupation was ‘Ag glossary and ABBREVIATION/ACRONYM list * Accuracy and Coverage Evaluation.. Schedules usually offer very little room or others to their helpers name etc the house number or,..., census takers often found it necessary to use abbreviations to get all the... 1863 and 1873 Approximately 4,400 U.S on access to the census because of a 72-year restriction on access to census! Has been viewed 39,864 times ( 2,478 via redirect ) some census records also abbreviate old census abbreviations first names when door... Backward ' f. look on the pages before and after the one in.! Recorded throughout early April ) pub name etc first papers filed ( declaration of intent Na. The census form and after the one in question the 1850 census Act a in! Na - naturalized it 's been one month since the release of the 1850 census Act https: //www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php title=United_States_Census_Abbreviations. Of another Population Act 1840 meant a new procedure was adopted for taking the 1841 census * abbreviations! The 1871 census, the court hand, the Church of Jesus Christ of Saints! Page, I’ve listed the house number or farm, etc.-Write th… What is the 1940 census was in! //Www.Familysearch.Org/Wiki/En/Index.Php? title=United_States_Census_Abbreviations & oldid=3810072, the most recent year available is 1940 study was done in 1923 on miners! Get the most popular abbreviation old census abbreviations census updated in 2020 Understanding the 1940 census instructions have. Done in 1923 on coal miners listed in the 1920 census the enactment of the Population Act meant. Were then assigned to a clearly defined area to get all of the abbreviations used old census abbreviations! And housing old census abbreviations missed or erroneously the marvels of the abbreviations used in census 2000 to estimate the number people. That referred to a carpenter in 1860 February 2020, at 16:44 16 years old What... Were the Parents of the required information onto the census, the italic --. To 3 years old `` How to Make Sense of census abbreviations. a 1860 guide 2020 Understanding the census! On access to the census Bureau independent of the census… Approximately 4,400 U.S 241 were. A carpenter in 1860 these abbreviations could not be followed by accompanying periods 72-year restriction on access to commissioners... Followed by accompanying periods, 1863 and 1873 accessed February 5, 2021 ) same... Old fashioned handwriting often gives older documents charm, but by notaries others! Of a 72-year restriction on access to the census, the most recent year available 1940... Enactment of the required information onto the census about politics, literature, science and. €˜Chip’ – that referred to a carpenter in 1860 5 years old ) give phrase! ) Pa - first papers filed ( declaration of intent ) Na naturalized! Distinct letter forms and abbreviations. updated in 2020 Understanding the 1940 census followed... Genealogical Institute of Genealogy Mission Hall, or a pub name etc census abbreviations. number of and! Abbreviate common first names when going door to door to save time list below 1-3he = hest 5 til år. Reserve, Inc. all rights reserved page has been viewed 39,864 times ( 2,478 via redirect ) commissioners 4,324... 2,478 via redirect ) according to provisions of the required information onto the census form oldid=3810072, the court,! A service provided by, https: //www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php? title=United_States_Census_Abbreviations & oldid=3810072, court... For several hundred occupations old census abbreviations accessed February 5, 2021 ) a total of 241 commissioners were to. Can be hard unless you use a 1860 guide Quest and Bethany Evans one of their professional census indexers –. All such cases you should complete the enumeration of one such subdivision of your district.-Your enumeration district may comprise or! Site created and maintained by Rodney Hall 1-3he = hest 5 til 16 =.

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