While we continue the fight to make it legal to grow industrial hemp across the country, we should look to kenaf fiber uses as an alternative. There are currently some issues with kenaf as a direct replacement for fiberglass however, with some modifications, kenaf fiber does provide an alternative: Larry believes that this plant will eventually be a future fiber crop for structural composites manufacturers. Fields of use for kenaf fiber-reinforced composites include construction, automotive, corrosion resistance, electrical, marine and transportation. Research in the United States to use the kenaf bast (outer bark) fibers for rope began in the 1940's when jute imports from Asia were interrupted by World War II. Kenaf, blended with polypropylene in a 50-50 mixture, will reduce the door component’s weight by 25% compared with conventional materials, while use of the plant fiber, Ford claims, will offset 300,000 pounds of oil-based resins annually in North America. Uses of kenaf fibre include engineered wood; insulation; clothing-grade cloth; soil-less potting mixes; animal bedding; packing material; and material that absorbs oil and liquids.It is also useful as cut bast fibre for blending with resins in the making of plastic composites, as a drilling fluid loss-preventive for oil drilling muds, and for a seeded hydromulch for erosion control. Grown for thousands of years in Africa where its leaves are consumed in humanand animal diets, the bast fiber used for cordage, and the woody core of thestalks burned for fuel; this crop was introduced into southern Asia around1900. 1 & 2) are produced mostly for textiles, gunny sacks and, to a certain extent, paper. The average fibre length of the fibrous bast is about 2.5 mm-length and 17 μm-width. In the well-researched and documented paper IMPROVEMENT OF KENAF YARN FOR APPAREL APPLICATIONS by Ting Zhang B.S., Beijing University of Chemical Technology, the author describes a number of uses including: While the attention continues to be on the economic value of industrial hemp, we do want to bring attention to kenaf fiber uses. 1.1 : Standard newsprint containing between 90% and 100% chemi-thermo-mechanical pulp. Just three years ago Ford announced the planned use of kenaf fibers in their Ford Escape: Following Ford’s recent announcement that they will use recycled plastic bottles for seat fabrics in the upcoming Focus Electric, the company’s efforts to increase the use of sustainable materials continues with the news that they will use kenaf plant fiber material for interior door bolsters for the new Escape. Staff; 03/25/2016; Blog; While we continue the fight to make it legal to grow industrial hemp across the country, we should look to kenaf fiber uses as an alternative. Kenaf is a promising source of raw material fiber for pulp, paper and other fiber products, and has been introduced since WWII in China, USSR, Thailand, South Africa, Egypt, Mexico and Cuba. The kenaf plant benefits a variety of industries including the automobile industry. Natural fiber/plastic compounds, based on kenaf, can replace glass-reinforced plastics in many applications, such as automotive industry, packaging, and construction/housing. Kenaf stalks consist of 40% bast fiber and 60% core fiber. 1.3 : Newsprint from mixes of kenaf thermo-mechanical pulp (KTMP) and wood pulp from Southern Pine. The Center for Agriculture at UMass Amherst is growing kenaf in New England for the first time, evaluating the local potential for this eco-friendly plant. Perhaps the biggest benefit at this time is that it is completely legal to grow and process into products. 1978; Webber 1993a), stalk crude protein ranged from 2% to 12% (Swingle et al. The main uses of kenaf fibre have been rope, twine, coarse cloth(similar to that made from jute), and paper. New Uses for Kenaf Fifty-five percent of dried kenaf stalks will be used to make paper. 1973; Swingle et al. 1978; Webber 1993a), and whole-plant crude protein ranged from 6% to 23% (Killinger 1969; Swingle et … Kenaf scientifically known as Hibiscus cannabinus belongs to Malavaceae family which is a valuable fiber plant inherent to Africa and India. The bast fiber is longer and stronger than that of its legal cousin, and is typically used for textiles and rope making. Special Notes. Much of the kenaf production around the world is still grownand processed under labor intensive practices. The place where you can find practical solution of your problems. L'unica fornitrice in Italia di fibre naturali e kenaf. Research and developmentefforts primarily in the USA since 1980 have resulted in … It is also used for products in the oil and gas drilling industries such as Lost Circulation Material to maintain the lubricants. Kenaf can be obtained naturally from Tropical Gardens. The only kenaf and hemp supplier in Italy for. One of the crops being investigated is kenaf, an old crop with many uses. Kenaf seed yield edible oil that is used for first class cooking oil & margarine production. Although kenaf is usually considered a fiber crop, the entire kenaf plant, stalk (core and bark), and leaves, can be used as a livestock feed. Read article about Applications of Kenaf Fibre Fabrics Applications - Fibres of Hibiscus Cannabinus have immense potential applications in the field of kenaf fibre textiles. N/A. Some of the better quality fibre is made into carpet materials . Kenaf is cultivated for its fibre in India, Bangladesh, United States of America, Indonesia, Malaysia, South Africa, Viet Nam, Thailand, parts of Africa, and to a small extent in southeast Europe. 1.0 : Pulp, paper and cardboard (from wet way process). Uses. Kenaf stalks consist of 40% bast fiber and 60% core fiber. Kenaf requires temperatures above 10°C, high solar radiation and a long growing season for maximum … Shapeless Crafting Kenaf Seed (1 Kenaf) String (3 Kenaf produces 2 String) New uses for kenaf have recently been developed for different industrial applications. The fibre strands, which are 1.5 - 3 metres long, are used for making rope, cordage, canvas, sacking, carpet backing, nets, table cloths etc. It can be cultivated by planting either Kenaf Seeds or the Kenaf itself on farmland. The core is used for absorbent materials such as oil spill cleanup material. Previous chapter. Sharing successful actions and useful information throughout the industry via web site, books, consulting. This plant has active components such as saponins, tannins, alkaloids, polyphenolics, steroids and essential oils. To keep on top of the latest news from Hemp, Inc., please connect with us via social media and subscribe to Hemp Presents, our company video series. e componenti per l'industria automobilistica. Kenaf fiber was selected for the present study and was collected from Krishi Vigyan Ke Correspondence Department of Textiles & Apparel Designing, Faculty of Community Science, AAU, Jorhat, Assam, India Extraction of kenaf fiber and its physico-chemical properties for various end uses In particular terms of paper quality, durability, print quality and ink absorption it shows better result from any other fabric. soundproofing systems, thermal and acoustic insulation, green building and automobile component industry. Uses. Kenaf is cultivated for its fibre in India, Bangladesh, United States of America, Indonesia, Malaysia, South Africa, Viet Nam, Thailand, parts of Africa, and to a small extent in southeast Europe. It is a natural blend of short and long fibers similar to the hardwood-softwood blends used in … Larry Dickinson, president of 3F, is working to develop natural fibers like kenaf to be used as a substitute for fiberglass. Kenaf, 1-year-old herbaceous plant of the 4,000-year-old curled mallow family rooted in ancient Africa,. You may also interested in below sponsored links: WINDING MACHINE EFFICIENCY AND PRODUCTION CALCULATION, YARN COUNT CONVERSION FROM ONE TO ANOTHER SYSTEM, YARN COUNT CONVERSION TABLE, TABLE OF YARN COUNT CALCULATION FORMULA, FABRIC GSM CALCULATION, WOVEN FABRIC GSM CALCULATION , CALCULATION OF GSM OF WOVEN FABRIC. The bast fiber can be compared to softwood, which is a high quality fiber typically used for commercial paper production. Kenaf fiber uses also include providing livestock feed. Long kenaf fibers (bast) have potential for reinforcing polymers, due to their high strength properties (Aji et al. Kenaf bast fibers have a higher content of cellulose, ranging up to 69.2, % compared to core the fiber and the other abundantly natural in Malaysiafibers , such as It produces pulp much faster than pine which takes about 15years to mature. Kenaf Fiber Uses – a Legal Alternative to Hemp, 27. There are significant differences to the growing cycle, cost per ton and capabilities of hemp and kenaf such as: Last year we researched the differences between kenaf and hemp, aside from the legal issues, and learned: Each plant contains fiber, but have different ratios between the bast and the core. Kenaf Fibre Applications: 1. Kenaf fibre has multiple uses. Fiber from the stems, oil from the seeds and narcotic from the leaves and flowers are found for various purposes. Research indicates that it has high protein content (Clark and Wolff 1969; Killinger 1969). CONVERSION OF YARN COUNT FROM ONE SYSTEM TO ANOTHER SYSTEM: The relation between New English count ( Ne) and denier: The relation ... Related articles: Woven fabric analysis Cotton yarn diameter Cloth or fabric cover factor calculation Fabric costing... Ring frame process and objectives of ring frame process, Chemical composition of cotton fibre, chemical formula of cotton fibre, Chemical composition of silk fibre, chemical formula of silk fibre, Chemical composition of linen ( flax fibre). According to Ford, using the plant fiber will offset 300,000 pounds of oil-based resins annually in North America. Some of important uses of kenaf fibre are given below: • Rope manufacturing. (K8982-18) Cotton's cousin, kenaf, may be more attractive than it used to be to farmers because ARS researchers recently found new uses for black liquor, a by-product of making paper from kenaf. Kenaf/plastic compounds, molded into lightweight panels, can replace wood and wood-based products in many applications. Kenaf is a source of cellulose fiber for the production of pulp and paper. In California, Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi, 3,200 acres (13 km²) of kenaf were grown in 1992, most of which was used for animal bedding and feed. Principal production areas are China, India, and the Tashkent area ofthe former USSR. It is also used for animal bedding and feed .Emerging uses of kenaf fibre include engineered wood , insulation , and clothing –grade cloth . Kenaf Fiber Uses – a Legal Alternative to Hemp. Uses. is a member of the Hibiscus cannabinus L. It has a variety of characteristics that are not found in common plants, and is considered one of the world's top 3 fiber crops with its use at various fields of daily life. The stems produce two types of fibre, a coarser fibre in the outer layer , and a finer fibre … The highest growth rate may up to 10 cm/day. Kenaf paper uses: Kenaf pulping techniques are used to make several grades of paper including newsprint, bond, coating raw stock and surfaced sized. Decortication Plant Update – February 2016, How Hemp, Inc. 1.4 Annual. Kenaf fibers may be modified either physically or chemically and used for either thermoset or thermoplastic polymer systems. It is mainly used for canvas and sacking . Crude protein in kenaf leaves ranged from 14% to 34% (Killinger 1969; Suriyajantratong et al. Kenaf fibre consists of main cellulose (45-57%) as well as hemicelluloses (21.5%), lignin (8-13 wt%), pectin (3-5 wt%) and waxy substances [19], [4]. The stalks consist of two kinds of fiber: an outer fiber (bast) and an inner fiber (core). Pellets made from a kenaf/plastic compound can be molded into commercial food storage containers and virtually any other product now made of plastic. It matures in 100 to 200 days. Kenaf fiber is one of the famous natural fibers used as a reinforcement in polymer matrix composites (PMC). KENAF ECO FIBERS ITALIA S.p.A. Other uses of the herb: Yields a fibre from the stem, a very good jute substitute though it is a bit coarser. Provider of introductory and commercial quantities of kenaf seeds, fiber, wood core throughout the US. It is stronger than jute and linen fiber. Because it is a… Continue Reading. 25+ years experience in textile industry. Research indicates that it has high protein content Kenaf meal, used as a supplement in a rice ration for sheep, compared favorably with a ration containing alfalfa. Kenaf fiber uses in the paper product industry. The best quality fibre is made into carpet materials absorbent materials such as Lost kenaf fibre uses material maintain! Into fertilizer and feed.Emerging uses of kenaf Seeds, fiber, wood core throughout the industry via web,! 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